Counseling for Children

Counseling kids is approached differently than for adults with me. When treating children, I use activities, crafts, and games to keep them engaged. This not only prevents the process from seeming too much like “business”, but also fosters being more engaged between sessions. Some say the family that prays together, stays together. That is true. But I also believe the family that plays together will want to stay together.

Keeping in mind that activity and engagement are my primary approaches with children, there is still some traditional “business” during sessions with kids, and it is done during the beginning of the session where coping skills are taught, processing of the previous week is done, and discussing therapy homework occurs. Then, the emotional processing is done over some sort of activity.

An eye-opening session of the impact this approach came when I engaged one of my youth clients with having them shoot free throws while I rebounded the ball. During the activity, the flood gates of emotions opened for them and they voiced their feelings about their family, recent move, new home, etc. It was a breakthrough.

Openly processing events in our past can be difficult for anyone, but especially children who have went through traumatic experiences, or who may have anxiety and depression. Doing something fun while talking through a difficult time is much more natural and lessons the blow of the past trauma. 

Another step in the process for youth counseling is learning the words to verbalize their emotions. Letting the mind use creativity to search for its own words to describe an experience gives us a powerful sense of autonomy and mastery of any experience. In the same vein, a child must feel and know that their words matter in order for them to develop and internal sense of power to be heard.

Something useful to know is that I focus on the parent-child relationship when counseling children because helping the parent also helps the child. And, when sessions are no longer needed, the parent continues on in the work with their child.

The inclusion of parents is part of the process but not the whole process. Working with the child directly is also important to help them learn to process stressors on their level. Stress rolls downhill, so even though children don’t create stress the way adults can, they do receive the brunt of the snowball from it. Something that might seem insignificant could actually be deeply wounding for a child. In addition to the common stressors and youth trauma of bullying, discrimination, and being ostracized by peer groups, nearly 700,000 children are abused in the U.S. annually according to The National Children’s Alliance.

For these reasons, validating a child’s boundaries is a vital part of therapy for children. It empowers them. When we respect the autonomy of a child’s choice, they expect the same from others. Delayed gratification and medication are also addressed in child therapy. Together, these components assist in helping children process and verbalize their emotions bringing them into greater emotional wellness and healing.

 

 

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